June 08, 2017 

Jamaica’s Net International Reserves (NIR) totaled US$3,175.88 million as at May 2018, reflecting an increase of US$69.31 million relative to the US$3,106.57 million reported as at the end of April 2018 (see figure 1).

Changes in the NIR resulted from an increase in Foreign Assets of US$51.44 million to total US$3,734.10 million compared to the US$3,682.66 million reported for April 2018. ‘Currency & Deposits’ contributed the most to the increase in Foreign Assets. ‘Currency & Deposits’ as at May 2018 totaled US$3,159.04 million reflecting an increase of US$70.83 million compared to US$3,088.21 million booked as at April 2018.

‘Securities’ amounted to US$311.94 million; US$11.63 million less than the US$323.57 million reported in April 2018. Foreign Liabilities for May 2018 amounted to US$558.22 million compared to the US$576.09 million reported for April 2018. Liabilities to the IMF accounted for 100% of total foreign liabilities, reflecting a US$17.87 million decline month over month from April 2018.

At its current value, the NIR is US$503.11 million more than its total of US$2,672.77 million as at the end of May 2017. The current reserve is able to support approximately 32.90 weeks of goods imports or 20.05 weeks of goods and services imports.

Figure 1

Figure 2

The country came in slightly below the benchmark of US$3.28 billion outlined by the International Monetary Fund for March 2018. Under the New Agreement, the IMF noted, “Considerable progress has been achieved on macroeconomic policies and outcomes. Fiscal discipline anchored by the Fiscal Responsibility Law has been essential to reduce public debt and secure macroeconomic stability. Employment is at historic highs, inflation and the current account deficit are modest, international reserves are at a comfortable level, and external borrowing costs are at historical lows.”

All performance criteria for the period ended December 2017 were met. The IMF further noted, “Financial sector stability is a prerequisite for strong and sustained growth. Ongoing prudential and supervisory improvements will enhance systemic stability.” “Continued reform implementation will not only safeguard hard-won gains but also deliver stronger growth and job creation.” The Net International Reserve (NIR) target outlined as per the new agreement for the 2018/19 fiscal year is US$3.22 billion (see figure 2 above). As at May 2018, the Country is US$0.04 million below targeted amount.

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